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       "": "Grant is conditional on completion of specified terms of reference, receipt of specified deliverables",
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       "": "La bourse est octroyée à condition de respecter le mandat établi et de livrer les résultats attendus",
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     ],
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     "/narrative": [
      {
       "": "Grant is conditional on periodic submission of a detailed accounting of expenditure of funds received from IDRC accompanied by estimation of budget for the next reporting period",
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       "": "La bourse est octroyée à condition de périodiquement présenter une justification détaillée de l'utilisation des fonds versés par le CRDI ainsi qu'une estimation budgétaire de la période de rapport suivante",
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       "": "Centre de recherches pour le développement international",
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       "": "International Development Research Centre",
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       "": "Il a été déterminé que les petites et moyennes entreprises (PME) sont un important catalyseur de la croissance économique et de la transformation sociale en Afrique. Cependant, le secteur des PME tarde à adopter la technologie et à effectuer la transition numérique, et l’on sait peu de choses sur la façon dont l’innovation inclusive peut être promue. Des études récentes sur l’adoption des technologies en Afrique montrent une très faible adoption des technologies de base, une constatation qui préoccupe. \n\nCe projet, dirigé par l’Université du Ghana, met en œuvre une expérience de terrain randomisée au Ghana afin de déterminer la mesure dans laquelle la formation soutient et accroît l’adoption des technologies numériques dans les activités quotidiennes des petites et moyennes entreprises. La formation comprend une formation individuelle aux compétences numériques toutes les deux semaines, après quoi l’entrepreneur signe une lettre d’engagement à adopter les technologies numériques dans son entreprise. L’équipe étudiera les effets de cette intervention sur l’adoption de la technologie, les changements dans les pratiques commerciales et la productivité, les ventes, les bénéfices et l’emploi. Tout au long de l’étude, l’équipe examinera les dimensions sexospécifiques de l’adoption de la technologie et de la croissance entrepreneuriale en vue de déterminer la façon dont les organismes voués à l’innovation peuvent promouvoir l’innovation inclusive. \n\nLes résultats seront mis en évidence lors de conférences universitaires, et les organismes ghanéens qui font la promotion de la transformation numérique dans le secteur des PME participeront au processus de recherche et aux événements de diffusion. \n\nCe projet a reçu une subvention de phase 2 dans le cadre du concours ouvert Données probantes pour l'innovation de 2020.",
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       "": "Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have been identified as an important catalyst to economic growth and social transformation in Africa. However, the SME sector lags in technology adoption and digital transition, and little is known about how inclusive innovation can be promoted. Concerningly, recent studies on technology adoption in Africa show very low adoption of basic technologies.\n\nThis project, led by the University of Ghana, implements a randomized field experiment in Ghana to identify the effects of training to support and increase the adoption of digital technologies in the day-to-day operations of small and medium-sized enterprises. The training involves bi-weekly one-on-one digital skills training, after which the entrepreneur will sign a commitment letter to adopt digital technologies in their businesses. The team will study the effects of this intervention on the adoption of technology, changes in business practices and productivity, sales, profits and employment. Throughout, the team will examine the gender dimensions of technology adoption and entrepreneurial growth with a view to informing how innovation agencies might promote inclusive innovation.\n\nThe findings will be highlighted at academic conferences and Ghanaian agencies promoting digital transformation in the SME sector will contribute to the research process and dissemination events. \n\nThis project was awarded a Stage 2 grant through the 2020 Evidence for Innovation open competition.",
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     "": "Centro Internacional de Investigaciones para el Desarrollo",
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